{"id":2019,"date":"2020-11-24T10:30:54","date_gmt":"2020-11-24T10:30:54","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.pszich.u-szeged.hu\/impulzus\/?page_id=2019"},"modified":"2020-11-24T10:30:54","modified_gmt":"2020-11-24T10:30:54","slug":"szocialisproblema-megoldas-vizsgalata-serduloknel","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/?page_id=2019","title":{"rendered":"Szoci\u00e1lisprobl\u00e9ma- megold\u00e1s vizsg\u00e1lata serd\u00fcl\u0151kn\u00e9l"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/11\/3-horvat.pdf\"><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-1684\" src=\"http:\/\/www.impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/pdf-icon.png\" alt=\"pdf-icon\" width=\"80\" srcset=\"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/pdf-icon.png 256w, https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/09\/pdf-icon-150x150.png 150w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 256px) 100vw, 256px\" \/><\/a><strong>Horv\u00e1t Barbara<\/strong><br \/>\nSZTE BTK Pszichol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet<\/p>\n<p>Kutat\u00e1somban a szoc\u00e1lisprobl\u00e9ma-megold\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1s \u00e9s az emp\u00e1tia r\u00e9szter\u00fcleteinek \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9seit vizsg\u00e1ltam serd\u00fcl\u0151k k\u00f6r\u00e9ben. C\u00e9lcsoportom a 12-15 \u00e9ves \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos iskol\u00e1s koroszt\u00e1ly volt, a vizsg\u00e1lati szem\u00e9lyek kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00e9nyelmi mintav\u00e9tellel ker\u00fclt sor. A kutat\u00e1sban a Social Problem-Solving Inventory-Revised k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edvet (SPSI-R), a Davis-f\u00e9le Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) sk\u00e1l\u00e1t \u00e9s a Negat\u00edv probl\u00e9maorient\u00e1ci\u00f3t m\u00e9r\u0151 k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edvet (NEGORI) alkalmaztam. Az eredm\u00e9nyek alapj\u00e1n a 12-15 \u00e9ves koroszt\u00e1ly szoci\u00e1lisprobl\u00e9ma-megold\u00e1s\u00e1ra jellemz\u0151bb a pozit\u00edv orient\u00e1ci\u00f3s st\u00edlus, a racionalit\u00e1s \u00e9s az impulzivit\u00e1s, mint a negat\u00edv orient\u00e1ci\u00f3 \u00e9s az elker\u00fcl\u00e9s. A fi\u00fak elker\u00fcl\u0151bbek \u00e9s impulz\u00edvabbak mint a l\u00e1nyok, \u00e9s az \u00e9letkor el\u0151rehaladt\u00e1val a racionalit\u00e1suk is stabilit\u00e1st mutat. A negat\u00edv orient\u00e1ci\u00f3s st\u00edlus els\u0151sorban a negat\u00edv \u00e9nhat\u00e9konys\u00e1ggal \u00e9s a minta k\u00f6vet\u00e9s\u00e9vel magyar\u00e1zhat\u00f3, amik \u00f6sszef\u00fcggnek az emp\u00e1tia k\u00e9t r\u00e9szter\u00fclet\u00e9vel, a szem\u00e9lyes distresszel \u00e9s az emp\u00e1ti\u00e1s t\u00f6r\u0151d\u00e9ssel. Az eredm\u00e9nyek al\u00e1t\u00e1masztj\u00e1k azt a felt\u00e9telez\u00e9st, hogy a probl\u00e9mamegold\u00e1ssal kapcsolatos orint\u00e1ci\u00f3s st\u00edlusok \u00e9rtelmez\u00e9s\u00e9hez \u00e9rdemes figyelembe venni az emp\u00e1tia egyes r\u00e9szter\u00fcleteinek hat\u00e1s\u00e1t.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Kulcsszavak<\/strong>: Davis-f\u00e9le Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI), emp\u00e1tia, Negat\u00edv probl\u00e9maorient\u00e1ci\u00f3t m\u00e9r\u0151 k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edv (NEGORI),  pozit\u00edv- \u00e9s negat\u00edv orient\u00e1ci\u00f3, Social Problem-Solving Inventory- Revised k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edv (SPSI-R), szoci\u00e1lisprobl\u00e9ma-megold\u00e1s<\/p>\n<p>[hr\/]<\/p>\n<h3>English abstract<\/h3>\n<p><strong>Social problem solving in adolescence<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The aim of my study was to investigate the relationship between socialproblem-solving strategies and empathy factors among adolescents. 12-15 year-old primary school students (N=74) were surveyed about their social problem-solving thinking and empathy. Three questionnaires were applied: the adaptated version of Social Problem-Solving Inventory Revised (SPSI-R); the Interpersonal Reactivity Index, and the NEGORI Questionnaire (Negative Orientation Questionnaire). I found that positive orientation and rational and impulsive problem-solving methods are more common than negative orientation and avoidance among 12-15 year olds. Boys are more avoiding and impulsive, compared to girls. Two background factors were found behind negative orientation: negative self-efficiacy and negative pattern. Two factors of empathy &#8211; personal stress and empathic caring factors \u2013 also had an effect on negative orientation. These results support the hypothesis that some factors of empathy have a significant effect on social problem-solving thinking. Thus, the investigation of these factors is important in preventing the spreading of less productive problem solving-methods in the classroom.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Keywords<\/strong>: Davis-f\u00e9le Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI), emp\u00e1tia, Negative Orientation Questionnaire (NEGORI), positive and negative orientation, Social Problem-Solving Inventory- Revised (SPSI-R), social problem-solving<\/p>\n<p><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/?page_id=1999\" title=\"2020 november\">&laquo; Vissza a tartalomjegyz\u00e9khez<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Horv\u00e1t Barbara SZTE BTK Pszichol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet Kutat\u00e1somban a szoc\u00e1lisprobl\u00e9ma-megold\u00f3 gondolkod\u00e1s \u00e9s az emp\u00e1tia r\u00e9szter\u00fcleteinek \u00f6sszef\u00fcgg\u00e9seit vizsg\u00e1ltam serd\u00fcl\u0151k k\u00f6r\u00e9ben. C\u00e9lcsoportom a 12-15 \u00e9ves \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos iskol\u00e1s koroszt\u00e1ly volt, a vizsg\u00e1lati szem\u00e9lyek kiv\u00e1laszt\u00e1s\u00e1ra k\u00e9nyelmi mintav\u00e9tellel ker\u00fclt sor. A kutat\u00e1sban a Social Problem-Solving Inventory-Revised k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edvet (SPSI-R), a Davis-f\u00e9le Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) sk\u00e1l\u00e1t \u00e9s a Negat\u00edv probl\u00e9maorient\u00e1ci\u00f3t m\u00e9r\u0151 k\u00e9rd\u0151\u00edvet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":1999,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template_fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2019"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2019"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2019\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2020,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2019\/revisions\/2020"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/1999"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2019"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}