{"id":2201,"date":"2023-12-11T17:39:47","date_gmt":"2023-12-11T17:39:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.pszich.u-szeged.hu\/impulzus\/?page_id=2201"},"modified":"2023-12-11T17:39:47","modified_gmt":"2023-12-11T17:39:47","slug":"commeare-necesse-est-kozlekedni-muszaj-vak-szemelyek-varosi-kozlekedesenek-kvalitativ-vizsgalata","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/?page_id=2201","title":{"rendered":"„Commeare necesse est…” (\u201eK\u00f6zlekedni musz\u00e1j…\u201d).Vak szem\u00e9lyek v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00e9nek kvalitat\u00edv vizsg\u00e1lata"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

„Commeare necesse est…” (\u201eK\u00f6zlekedni musz\u00e1j…\u201d).<\/strong>Vak szem\u00e9lyek v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00e9nek kvalitat\u00edv vizsg\u00e1lata<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"pdf-icon\"<\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Bernhardt J\u00f3zsef<\/strong><\/strong><\/strong><\/strong>
<\/p>\n\n\n\n

SZTE BTK Pszichol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet<\/p>\n\n\n\n

JVizsg\u00e1latom vak \u00e9s l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyek v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00e9t vizsg\u00e1lta kvalitat\u00edv m\u00f3dszertannal.\u00a0 A l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fcltek \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se szem\u00e9lyes \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi \u00e9rdek: jelent\u0151sen hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul a l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt emberek \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek javul\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, n\u00f6veli munkav\u00e1llal\u00e1si es\u00e9lyeiket \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi befogad\u00e1sukat. Ugyanakkor kev\u00e9s szakirodalom foglalkozik ezzel a t\u00e9m\u00e1val. Munk\u00e1m ezt a hi\u00e1nyt igyekszik p\u00f3tolni.\u00a0 A vizsg\u00e1latot f\u00f3kuszcsoportos m\u00f3dszerrel v\u00e9geztem vak szem\u00e9lyek r\u00e9szv\u00e9tel\u00e9vel, annak \u00e9rdek\u00e9ben, hogy \u201eels\u0151 k\u00e9zb\u0151l\u201d ismerj\u00fck meg tapasztalataikat, \u00e9rz\u00e9seiket, gondolataikat. H\u00e1rom f\u00f3kuszcsoportos interj\u00fat v\u00e9geztem, \u00f6sszesen tizenh\u00e1rom f\u0151 (9 vak, illetve l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt r\u00e9sztvev\u0151, 1 hozz\u00e1tartoz\u00f3, 2 megfigyel\u0151) bevon\u00e1s\u00e1val. Tanulm\u00e1nyomban \u00e1ttekintem a v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s \u00e1ltal\u00e1nos seg\u00edt\u0151 \u00e9s akad\u00e1lyoz\u00f3 t\u00e9nyez\u0151it, de vizsg\u00e1latom f\u00f3kusza arra ir\u00e1nyul, hogy a k\u00f6zleked\u0151 szem\u00e9ly oldal\u00e1r\u00f3l t\u00e1rja fel azt, hogy milyen neh\u00e9zs\u00e9gekkel szembes\u00fclnek a vak szem\u00e9lyek h\u00e9tk\u00f6znapi gyalogos \u00e9s j\u00e1rm\u0171vel t\u00f6rt\u00e9n\u0151 v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00fck sor\u00e1n. Milyen \u00e9rzelmeket \u00e9lnek \u00e1t, milyen kognit\u00edv (\u00e9szlel\u00e9si, eml\u00e9kezeti) folyamatok zajlanak le benn\u00fck k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s k\u00f6zben? Milyen ment\u00e1lis \u00e9s materi\u00e1lis eszk\u00f6z\u00f6kkel, megk\u00fczd\u00e9si strat\u00e9gi\u00e1kkal oldj\u00e1k meg a mindennapi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00fcket? V\u00e9g\u00fcl: hogyan lehetne biztons\u00e1gosabb\u00e1 tenni a vakok\/gyeng\u00e9nl\u00e1t\u00f3k mindennapi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00e9t?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kulcsszavak<\/strong>: vakok v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se, l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyek v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se, vak \u00e9s l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyek rehabilit\u00e1ci\u00f3ja, interpretat\u00edv fenomenol\u00f3giai anal\u00edzis<\/p>\n\n\n

[hr\/]<\/p>\n\n\n\n

English abstract<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

„Commeare necesse est…” (\u201eIt is a must to move around…\u201d).<\/strong> The qualitative analysis of blind persons getting along in the city<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

My study examined the urban transport of blind and visually impaired people using a qualitative methodology. Getting along in the city by the blind or visually impaired persons, in an independent way, is important both from an individual and a social perspective. It significantly contributes to the improvement of the quality of life of visually impaired people and increases their chances of employment and social inclusion. However, few items in the literature deal with this topic. My work tries to fill this gap. I conducted the investigation using the focus group method with the participation of blind people, in order to get to know their subjective experiences, feelings, and thoughts, „firsthand”. I conducted three focus group interviews, involving a total of thirteen people (9 blind or visually impaired participants, 1 relative, 2 observers). In my study, I review the general promoting and hindering factors of urban transport, but the focus of my investigation is to reveal, from the perspective of the concerned persons, what difficulties they face during their everyday urban transport on foot and by vehicle.\u00a0 What emotions do they experience, and what cognitive (perception, memory) processes take place in them while driving? What mental and material tools and coping strategies could be used to solve their issues? Finally: how could the daily getting along of the blind\/impaired in the city be made safer?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Keywords<\/strong>: transport of the blind in the city, transport of the visually impaired in the city,\u00a0 rehabilitation of the blind and the visually impaired, interpretative phenomenological analysis<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u00ab Vissza a tartalomjegyz\u00e9khez<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

„Commeare necesse est…” (\u201eK\u00f6zlekedni musz\u00e1j…\u201d).Vak szem\u00e9lyek v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00e9nek kvalitat\u00edv vizsg\u00e1lata Bernhardt J\u00f3zsef SZTE BTK Pszichol\u00f3giai Int\u00e9zet JVizsg\u00e1latom vak \u00e9s l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt szem\u00e9lyek v\u00e1rosi k\u00f6zleked\u00e9s\u00e9t vizsg\u00e1lta kvalitat\u00edv m\u00f3dszertannal.\u00a0 A l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fcltek \u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3 k\u00f6zleked\u00e9se szem\u00e9lyes \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi \u00e9rdek: jelent\u0151sen hozz\u00e1j\u00e1rul a l\u00e1t\u00e1ss\u00e9r\u00fclt emberek \u00e9letmin\u0151s\u00e9g\u00e9nek javul\u00e1s\u00e1hoz, n\u00f6veli munkav\u00e1llal\u00e1si es\u00e9lyeiket \u00e9s t\u00e1rsadalmi befogad\u00e1sukat. Ugyanakkor kev\u00e9s szakirodalom foglalkozik ezzel a t\u00e9m\u00e1val. Munk\u00e1m […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2165,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"template_fullwidth.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2201"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=2201"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2201\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2203,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2201\/revisions\/2203"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/pages\/2165"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/impulzus-pszichologia.hu\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=2201"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}